Employee

Represents the employment relationship between a Person and an Organization. Employee is not the person themselves - it is the formal employment record that links an individual to their employer, capturing essential job details, organizational placement, and reporting structure. This entity serves as the universal model for workforce management across all industries - from corporate enterprises (software engineers, accountants, executives) to healthcare facilities (nurses, physicians, administrators), government agencies (civil servants, officials), logistics operations (drivers, dispatchers, warehouse staff), retail businesses (associates, managers), and educational institutions (teachers, administrators). The Employee entity references Person for biographical data, Organization for employer identity, Department for organizational assignment, and Location for work site. It tracks core employment attributes including unique employee identifiers, job titles and classifications, employment type (full-time, part-time, contract, temporary), employment status (active, on-leave, terminated), hire and departure dates, supervisor relationships, and work location assignments. This separation between Person and Employee enables individuals to have multiple employment relationships (past and present) with different organizations while maintaining a single authoritative person record. The entity supports organizational reporting hierarchies, departmental assignments, location-based workforce analytics, and comprehensive employee lifecycle management from onboarding through offboarding across any industry or employment context.

25 properties
Schema

Properties

PropertyTypeModeDescriptionRequired
personPerson
stored

Reference to the Person entity representing the individual employed

Required
organizationOrganization
stored

Reference to the Organization that employs this person

Required
employeeNumberstring
stored

Unique identifier or badge number assigned by the organization to this employee

Example: "EMP-2024-001234"

Optional
positionJobPosition
stored

Reference to the JobPosition this employee holds

Required
employmentTypestring
stored

Type or classification of employment arrangement

Values: full-time, part-time, contract, temporary, intern, seasonal, casual

Example: "full-time"

Required
statusstring
stored

Current employment status indicating the active state of this employment relationship

Values: active, on-leave, suspended, terminated, retired

Example: "active"

Required
departmentDepartment
stored

Reference to the Department where this employee is assigned or works

Required
workLocationLocation
stored

Reference to the primary Location where this employee works (office, facility, warehouse, remote, etc.)

Optional
supervisorEmployee
stored

Reference to the Employee who supervises or manages this employee in the organizational hierarchy

Optional
hireDateDate
stored

Date when the employee started working for the organization

Example: "2024-01-15"

Required
endDateDate
stored

Date when the employment relationship ended (for terminated, retired, or completed contract employees)

Example: "2025-12-31"

Optional
workEmailstring
stored

Official work email address assigned by the organization

Example: "john.smith@company.com"

Optional
workPhonestring
stored

Work telephone number or extension

Example: "+1-555-0100 ext. 1234"

Optional
workSchedulestring
stored

Standard work schedule or hours for this employee

Example: "Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM"

Optional
notesstring
stored

Additional notes or remarks about the employment relationship

Optional
metadatajson
stored

Additional employment-specific metadata for extensibility - use for compensation, benefits, certifications, performance data, or other domain-specific employment details

Optional
isActiveboolean
calculated

Whether the employee is currently active (status is active)

Optional
isFullTimeboolean
calculated

Whether this is a full-time employment arrangement

Optional
hasEndedboolean
calculated

Whether the employment has ended (endDate is set and in the past)

Optional
hasSupervisorboolean
calculated

Whether a supervisor has been assigned to this employee

Optional
tenureYearsnumber
calculated

Number of years the employee has been with the organization (from hireDate to endDate or current date)

Optional
tenureDaysnumber
calculated

Number of days the employee has been with the organization

Optional
fullNamestring
calculated

Full name computed from the referenced Person entity (combining prefix, givenName, middleName, familyName, suffix)

Optional
displayNamestring
calculated

Display name for organizational directory - typically preferredName or givenName + familyName from Person entity

Optional
directReportsEmployee[]
calculated

All employees who report directly to this employee (inverse of supervisor)

Optional

Examples

Example 1

{
  "@type": "Employee",
  "person": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "givenName": "Sarah",
    "middleName": "Jane",
    "familyName": "Martinez",
    "preferredName": "Sarah",
    "status": "active",
    "birthDate": "1988-06-15",
    "telecoms": [
      {
        "@type": "ContactPoint",
        "system": "email",
        "value": "sarah.martinez@personal.com",
        "use": "home"
      },
      {
        "@type": "ContactPoint",
        "system": "phone",
        "value": "+1-555-9876",
        "use": "mobile"
      }
    ],
    "address": [
      {
        "@type": "PostalAddress",
        "use": "home",
        "streetAddress": "789 Oak Avenue",
        "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
        "addressRegion": "CA",
        "postalCode": "94110",
        "addressCountry": "US"
      }
    ]
  },
  "organization": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "TechCorp Solutions",
    "legalName": "TechCorp Solutions Inc."
  },
  "employeeNumber": "EMP-2024-001234",
  "position": {
    "@type": "JobPosition",
    "title": "Senior Software Engineer",
    "code": "ENG-SSE-001",
    "level": "senior"
  },
  "employmentType": "full-time",
  "status": "active",
  "department": {
    "@type": "Department",
    "name": "Engineering",
    "code": "ENG-001"
  },
  "workLocation": {
    "@type": "Location",
    "name": "Headquarters - Building 2",
    "type": "physical",
    "address": {
      "@type": "PostalAddress",
      "streetAddress": "100 Tech Drive",
      "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
      "addressRegion": "CA",
      "postalCode": "94105",
      "addressCountry": "US"
    }
  },
  "supervisor": {
    "@type": "Employee",
    "employeeNumber": "EMP-2020-000512",
    "position": {
      "@type": "JobPosition",
      "title": "Engineering Manager"
    }
  },
  "hireDate": "2024-01-15",
  "workEmail": "sarah.martinez@techcorp.com",
  "workPhone": "+1-555-0100 ext. 2234",
  "workSchedule": "Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM",
  "metadata": {
    "team": "Backend Platform",
    "securityClearance": "Level 2",
    "buildingAccessBadge": "BADGE-12345"
  }
}

Example 2

{
  "@type": "Employee",
  "person": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "prefix": "Dr.",
    "givenName": "Michael",
    "familyName": "Chen",
    "suffix": "MD",
    "status": "active",
    "birthDate": "1980-03-20"
  },
  "organization": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "City General Hospital",
    "legalName": "City General Hospital LLC"
  },
  "employeeNumber": "MED-2015-000789",
  "position": {
    "@type": "JobPosition",
    "title": "Emergency Medicine Physician",
    "code": "MED-EMP-001",
    "level": "professional"
  },
  "employmentType": "full-time",
  "status": "active",
  "department": {
    "@type": "Department",
    "name": "Emergency Department",
    "code": "MED-ED-001"
  },
  "workLocation": {
    "@type": "Location",
    "name": "Emergency Department - Ground Floor",
    "type": "physical",
    "address": {
      "@type": "PostalAddress",
      "streetAddress": "456 Health Avenue",
      "addressLocality": "Boston",
      "addressRegion": "MA",
      "postalCode": "02115",
      "addressCountry": "US"
    }
  },
  "supervisor": {
    "@type": "Employee",
    "employeeNumber": "MED-2010-000234",
    "position": {
      "@type": "JobPosition",
      "title": "ED Medical Director"
    }
  },
  "hireDate": "2015-07-01",
  "workEmail": "michael.chen@cityhospital.org",
  "workPhone": "+1-555-0200 ext. 4500",
  "workSchedule": "Rotating shifts: 7am-7pm / 7pm-7am, 3 days per week",
  "notes": "Board certified in Emergency Medicine",
  "metadata": {
    "medicalLicense": "MA-MD-123456",
    "certifications": [
      "ACLS",
      "PALS",
      "ATLS"
    ],
    "specialties": [
      "Emergency Medicine",
      "Trauma Care"
    ],
    "npiNumber": "1234567890"
  }
}

Example 3

{
  "@type": "Employee",
  "person": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "givenName": "James",
    "familyName": "Rodriguez",
    "status": "active",
    "birthDate": "1992-11-08"
  },
  "organization": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Express Logistics Inc.",
    "legalName": "Express Logistics Incorporated"
  },
  "employeeNumber": "DRV-2023-005678",
  "position": {
    "@type": "JobPosition",
    "title": "Delivery Driver",
    "code": "OPS-DRV-001",
    "level": "entry"
  },
  "employmentType": "full-time",
  "status": "active",
  "department": {
    "@type": "Department",
    "name": "Fleet Operations",
    "code": "OPS-FLEET-001"
  },
  "workLocation": {
    "@type": "Location",
    "name": "Distribution Center North",
    "type": "physical",
    "address": {
      "@type": "PostalAddress",
      "streetAddress": "2500 Warehouse Boulevard",
      "addressLocality": "Chicago",
      "addressRegion": "IL",
      "postalCode": "60601",
      "addressCountry": "US"
    }
  },
  "supervisor": {
    "@type": "Employee",
    "employeeNumber": "OPS-2019-001100",
    "position": {
      "@type": "JobPosition",
      "title": "Fleet Operations Supervisor"
    }
  },
  "hireDate": "2023-03-20",
  "workEmail": "james.rodriguez@expresslogistics.com",
  "workPhone": "+1-555-0300 ext. 8900",
  "workSchedule": "Monday-Friday, 6:00 AM - 3:00 PM",
  "notes": "Assigned to Route 45 - North Suburbs",
  "metadata": {
    "driversLicense": "IL-DL-R123456789",
    "licenseClass": "Class C",
    "licenseExpiry": "2027-11-08",
    "assignedVehicle": "VAN-2023-045",
    "route": "Route 45",
    "dotPhysicalExpiry": "2025-11-08"
  }
}

Example 4

{
  "@type": "Employee",
  "person": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "givenName": "Amanda",
    "familyName": "Thompson",
    "status": "active",
    "birthDate": "1995-02-14"
  },
  "organization": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "RetailMart",
    "legalName": "RetailMart Corporation"
  },
  "employeeNumber": "RET-2024-003456",
  "position": {
    "@type": "JobPosition",
    "title": "Store Associate",
    "code": "RET-SA-001",
    "level": "entry"
  },
  "employmentType": "part-time",
  "status": "active",
  "department": {
    "@type": "Department",
    "name": "Store Operations - Downtown",
    "code": "STORE-DT-001"
  },
  "workLocation": {
    "@type": "Location",
    "name": "Downtown Store",
    "type": "physical",
    "address": {
      "@type": "PostalAddress",
      "streetAddress": "500 Main Street",
      "addressLocality": "Seattle",
      "addressRegion": "WA",
      "postalCode": "98101",
      "addressCountry": "US"
    }
  },
  "supervisor": {
    "@type": "Employee",
    "employeeNumber": "RET-2022-001234",
    "position": {
      "@type": "JobPosition",
      "title": "Store Manager"
    }
  },
  "hireDate": "2024-06-01",
  "workEmail": "amanda.thompson@retailmart.com",
  "workPhone": "+1-555-0400",
  "workSchedule": "Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM; Sunday: 12:00 PM - 5:00 PM",
  "metadata": {
    "cashierCertified": true,
    "departments": [
      "Electronics",
      "Customer Service"
    ],
    "shiftPreference": "evenings-weekends"
  }
}

Example 5

{
  "@type": "Employee",
  "person": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "givenName": "David",
    "familyName": "Kim",
    "status": "active",
    "birthDate": "1985-09-30"
  },
  "organization": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Global Manufacturing Corp",
    "legalName": "Global Manufacturing Corporation"
  },
  "employeeNumber": "MFG-2018-002345",
  "position": {
    "@type": "JobPosition",
    "title": "Production Line Supervisor",
    "code": "MFG-SUP-001",
    "level": "supervisor"
  },
  "employmentType": "full-time",
  "status": "on-leave",
  "department": {
    "@type": "Department",
    "name": "Manufacturing - Assembly",
    "code": "MFG-ASM-001"
  },
  "workLocation": {
    "@type": "Location",
    "name": "Plant 3 - Assembly Floor",
    "type": "physical",
    "address": {
      "@type": "PostalAddress",
      "streetAddress": "1000 Industrial Parkway",
      "addressLocality": "Detroit",
      "addressRegion": "MI",
      "postalCode": "48201",
      "addressCountry": "US"
    }
  },
  "supervisor": {
    "@type": "Employee",
    "employeeNumber": "MFG-2015-000890",
    "position": {
      "@type": "JobPosition",
      "title": "Plant Manager"
    }
  },
  "hireDate": "2018-04-15",
  "workEmail": "david.kim@globalmfg.com",
  "workPhone": "+1-555-0500 ext. 3300",
  "workSchedule": "Monday-Friday, 7:00 AM - 3:30 PM",
  "notes": "Currently on FMLA leave, expected return date 2025-01-15",
  "metadata": {
    "leaveType": "FMLA",
    "leaveStartDate": "2024-11-01",
    "expectedReturnDate": "2025-01-15",
    "safetyTrainingCurrent": true,
    "forkliftCertified": true,
    "shiftCode": "A"
  }
}